MongoDB only supports macOS versions 10.11 and later on Intel x86-64. Download the binary files for the desired release of MongoDB.¶ Download the binaries from. Download the Azure Cosmos emulator. You can develop applications using Azure Cosmos emulator with the SQL, Cassandra, MongoDB, Gremlin, and Table API accounts. Currently the data explorer in the emulator fully supports viewing SQL data only; the data created using MongoDB, Gremlin/Graph and Cassandra client applications it is not viewable at. MongoDB Compass is a visualization tool that connects to your MongoDB server and offers you the possibility to analyze the included information and create queries without having to work with the command line. Connect to MongoDB databases with or without providing authentication details. As Tommy stated, using homebrew is the simplest, however, if you want to install it manually, you can do so by downloading the installer from the MongoDB Download.
Introduction
One of the benefits of having a MongoDB server on your macOS is that it resembles a Unix-like system. That being said, you can do a lot with a Linux distro and MongoDB’s latest version. The best news is that you can use a variety of methods to install MongoDB on the different distros of Linux. So let’s proceed with this tutorial on how to install and setup a MongoDB server on macOS.
Prerequisites:
- Localhost web server – It must be running.
OR
- Linux server remote SSH access – You must have
sudo
privileges and a private key to gain access.
Debian-based distros: Install and Run MongoDB
- Use the APT (Advanced Packaging Tool) repository manager to install and run the MongoDB server.
- The
sources.list.d
file must have the MongoDB repository added to it.
echo'deb [arch=amd64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu bionic/mongodb-org/4.0 multiverse'|sudotee/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.0.list |
- Access a terminal in Linux before you add MongoDB or anything else that is new. Prepare your OS by updating all repositories.
- Next, go ahead and install MongoDB. Include dependencies that go with it.
sudoapt-get install-y mongodb-org |
or specify a particular version
sudoapt-get install-y mongodb-org=4.0.9 mongodb-org-server=4.0.9 mongodb-org-shell=4.0.9 mongodb-org-mongos=4.0.9 mongodb-org-tools=4.0.9 |
![Download Mongodb Macos Download Mongodb Macos](/uploads/1/2/8/4/128476113/150420745.png)
- If you experience problems locating
mongodb-org
, try thesudo apt-get install
method below:
>NOTE: The repository file
sources.list.d
has to be complete and all packages have to be intact, nothing broken. If you come across an incomplete repository or some other error occurs, don’t stress. Just remove MongoDB entirely. Yes, it’s best to purge instead of trying to figure out the error because it could be anywhere and you don’t want to waste time. The sudo apt-get purge mongodb-org*
command will get you to a place where you can start the installation process again.Red Hat distros: Install and Run MongoDB
- The YUM (Yellowdog Updater Modified) package manager works well with Red Hat Linux distros. Fedora and CentOS use YUM for installations. The good news is that within the directory of the YUM repository, a
.repo
file for MongoDB is created. - Use
cd
to create the MongoDB repository.repo
file.
cd/etc/yum.repos.d/ |
- The sudo command
touch
creates the.repo
file. You’ll do this when you’re in theyum.repos.d
folder. Check that you downloaded MongoDB’s current installation because you want to base the.repo
file on that. - Next, the
nano
command line editor allows you to do some file editing.
sudotouch mongodb-org-4.0.repo sudonano mongodb-org-4.0.repo |
- Edit the file by pasting the repository installation’s configuration settings information.
[mongodb-org-4.0] name=MongoDB Repository baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/4.0/x86_64/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc |
- Now that the YUM directory contains the
.repo
file, you’re ready to install MongoDB.
- Update repositories with the
YUM
command This is the simplest way for those that use the RPM (Red Hat Package Manager): - CentOS distros
- Fedora distros
- Red Hat distros
sudoyum update # use 'upgrade' to install the updated packages: sudoyum upgrade |
Use PHP and PEAR: Install and Run MongoDB
The PHP Extension and Application Repository is another way to install MongoDB. Before you begin though, use
php --version
to verify your current version of PHP on your OS.- Check that your PHP 7 version is complete. Verify that you have the necessary development libraries for it.
# replace `7.x` with your version of PHP 7 sudoapt-get install php7.x-dev |
- PEAR has a
pecl
library. Install MongoDB with it.
The version is identified on a macOS terminal by using the pear version
command.
Be sure to verify your installation of PEAR .
Use a Tarball archive: Install and Run MongoDB
- You can install and run MongoDB using a tarball archive. After you download, you can unarchive it.
Use cURL
to download Tarball file
sudo curl -O https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.9.tgz |
Use tar
to unpack the Tarbarll file
- A new directory will contain the unpacked installation files for MongoDB.
- Move it to the
$PATH
environment variable
OR
- Link it symbolically to point to the directory folder
Option 1: MongoDB Directory – Use MV
for Path Exporting
- The
mv
command will move the MongoDB archive (unzipped) to a new location where it can stay for good. - If you do that, the next thing you’ll want to do is use
cd
to gain access into the directory. - The
pwd
command will show you the directory’s path. - For the ability to gain access to the folder wherever, export the directory’s name and its path to
$PATH
in Linux.
exportPATH=/some/path/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.9/bin:$PATH |
- Another way to export the path is to copy and paste the following code below in the
~/.bashrc
file:
exportPATH=$PATH:/some/path/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.9 |
- To look at every environmental path, use the
echo $PATH
command. - To view every environmental variable, use the
echo $VARIABLE
command.
Option 2: MongoDB Directory – Move it to Linux
For this option, there are two ways to move the MongoDB directory:
- Put it in a system directory of Linux
OR
- Put it in an established environment in Linux such as:
/usr/bin
/usr/local/bin
- another similar path based on your OS and Linux system
- View the environment path directory listing by inputting the terminal command:
echo $PATH
Optional Validation Task: Use a Public Key
- If you want to validate the installer’s character, you can download a GPG public key and the TAR archive at the same time. Start with this script:
sudo curl -LO https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.9.tgz.sig |
- To get the public signature file, use
cURL
.
sudo curl -LO https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.0.asc |
- The last step in this process is to use
cURL
again to import the server.
curl -LO https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.4.asc gpg --import server-3.4.asc |
Use Composer: Install and Run MongoDB
- You can use composer to install MongoDB as well through composer require mongodb/mongodb.
MongoDB: Setup and Configure the Server
- If you don’t see the file
mongodb.service
in thecd /etc/systemd/system/
system directory, then in the terminal, paste the following code:
Mongodb Client Mac
- It’s likely that you won’t find MongoDB files in the
system
folder, but you can tryls -A
to find out after you accessed thesystem
folder. - Go to the directory
/etc/systemd/system/
and use the commandtouch
to create themongodb.service
file.
sudotouch mongodb.service |
- Edit the
mongodb.service
file you just created with the command line terminal editornano
or another one.
- Export the file’s changes you just made by pressing Ctrl+O
- Next, close the command line terminal editor
nano
or whichever one you used to edit by pressing Ctrl+X. - Press CTRL+O to output the changes to the file, and then press CTRL+X to close the
nano
editor running in terminal. - Try these sudo commands:
- sudo systemctl start mongodb
- sudo systemctl status mongodb
NOTE: To stop MongoDB service in Linux while in the terminal, press Ctrl+Z.
MongoDB: Test it. Start it up
mongod --port42424 |
Mac Mongodb Restart
Time to Create a MongoDB Database Directory
- You might already have a directory for MongoDB. Find out by going into a terminal and pasting the data directory path
/data/db/
. Press Return when finished. - If you receive a “error: dbpath (/data/db) does not exist” or similar error message, create the
`/data/db/
by entering the following code:
- Start up the MongoDB service
sudo service mongod start |
*Restart the MongoDB service
*Stop MongoDB service
Mac Mongodb Gui
stop: sudo service mongod stop |
- Type Ctrl+Z to stop running the MongoDB service in the terminal.
Run Mongodb Mac
Conclusion
Download Mongodb Mac
This tutorial explained the various Linux distros and how you can setup MongoDB server on a macOS with them. Among the ways discussed, we talked about Debian-based, Red Hat, PHP and PEAR, Tarball archive, Composer, plus some more tips and tricks. With so many choices, you can select the method that suits you best.